Art therapy is a unique and rewarding career path for those with a passion for both art and helping others. It involves using creative expression as a means of therapy to improve a person’s physical, emotional, and mental well-being.
Becoming an art therapist requires a combination of education, training, and experience, but it can be a fulfilling career for those who are dedicated to making a positive difference in people’s lives.
In this article, we will explore the steps you need to take to become an art therapist, including the education and certification required, the skills and qualities needed for success, and the job outlook and salary potential.
Whether you are just starting out or considering a career change, the field of art therapy offers a unique opportunity to combine your love of art with your desire to help others. So, let’s dive in and find out how to become an art therapist!
Table of Contents
What Is Art Therapy?

Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses creative expression to help people improve their mental and emotional well-being. It is based on the belief that the creative process involved in making art is healing and life-enhancing.
In art therapy, clients are encouraged to use art materials and techniques to express themselves, explore their emotions and thoughts, and work towards personal growth and change.
Art therapy can be used to treat a wide range of mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, trauma, and addiction. It can also be helpful for people with physical disabilities or chronic illnesses, as well as those dealing with life changes such as divorce or grief.
How Does Art Therapy Work?
Art therapy works by providing clients with a safe and supportive environment where they can express themselves freely and without judgment. By creating art, clients can explore their emotions and thoughts, gain insight into their experiences, and find new ways to cope with challenges in their lives.
Art therapists use a range of art materials and techniques, including drawing, painting, sculpture, and collage, to help clients express themselves. They may also use guided imagery, relaxation techniques, and other forms of therapy to help clients achieve their goals.
Art therapy is often used in conjunction with other forms of therapy, such as talk therapy or cognitive-behavioral therapy. The therapist and client work together to develop a treatment plan that meets the client’s individual needs and goals.
What Is An Art Therapist?
An art therapist is a mental health professional who is trained in both art and therapy. They use their knowledge of the creative process and psychology to help clients improve their mental and emotional well-being.
Art therapists work with a wide range of clients, including children, adults, and seniors. They may work in schools, hospitals, mental health clinics, or private practice. They may also work with groups or individuals, depending on their specialty and the needs of their clients.
Art therapists must be licensed or certified to practice in most states. They must also adhere to ethical guidelines and standards of practice set forth by their professional organizations.
Education And Training

To become an art therapist, you will need to complete a master’s degree in art therapy or a related field. Most programs require a bachelor’s degree in psychology, art, or a related field, as well as some art experience.
During your master’s program, you will take courses in psychology, art therapy theory and practice, and art techniques. You will also complete a supervised internship or practicum, where you will gain hands-on experience working with clients.
After completing your master’s degree, you will need to become licensed or certified to practice as an art therapist. The requirements for licensure or certification vary by state and by professional organization.
Art Therapy Certification
To become certified as an art therapist, you will need to pass the Art Therapy Credentials Board (ATCB) exam. This exam is designed to test your knowledge of art therapy theory and practice, as well as your ability to work with clients in a therapeutic setting.
To be eligible to take the ATCB exam, you must have completed a master’s degree in art therapy or a related field, as well as a certain number of supervised clinical hours. You must also adhere to the ethical guidelines and standards of practice set forth by the ATCB.
Skills Required For Art Therapists
To be a successful art therapist, you will need a combination of artistic and therapeutic skills. You should have a strong foundation in art techniques and materials, as well as an understanding of psychology and human behavior.
You should also have strong communication and interpersonal skills, as you will be working closely with clients and their families. You should be empathetic, compassionate, and able to build trust and rapport with your clients.
Other important skills for art therapists include creativity, flexibility, and problem-solving. You should be able to adapt your approach to meet the needs of each individual client and think creatively about how to help them achieve their goals.
Job Opportunities For Art Therapists
Art therapy is a growing field, with a variety of job opportunities available to those with the right education and experience. Art therapists may work in schools, hospitals, mental health clinics, or private practice.
They may also work with a variety of clients, including children, adults, and seniors. The job outlook for art therapists is positive, with demand expected to increase in the coming years.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the employment of art therapists is projected to grow 13 percent from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations.
In terms of salary, art therapists can expect to earn a median annual wage of $47,280, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. However, salaries can vary depending on a variety of factors, including location, experience, and employer.
5 Benefits Of Being An Art Therapist

Now, we’ll explore the five benefits of being an art therapist.
Benefit 1: Helping Clients Express And Process Emotions Through Art
One of the most significant benefits of being an art therapist is helping clients express and process their emotions through art. Art therapy can be an effective tool for clients who struggle with verbal expression.
By using art as a form of communication, clients can express themselves more freely and openly. This can help them to process difficult emotions, including grief, anger, and frustration.
Art therapists use a variety of art forms to help clients express themselves. Drawing, painting, and sculpture are just a few of the many ways clients can express themselves through art.
Art therapists work with clients to identify the art form that best suits their needs and goals. Art therapy can also help clients gain insight into their emotions.
By creating art, clients can explore their inner world and better understand their feelings. This can be a powerful tool for clients who are struggling with difficult emotions.
Benefit 2: Improving Communication And Social Skills
Art therapy can also help clients improve their communication and social skills. Creating art can be a social activity, and art therapists often work in group settings. This can help clients build relationships with others and improve their social skills.
Art therapy can also help clients improve their communication skills. By using art as a form of communication, clients can learn to express themselves more effectively.
This can help them to communicate their needs and feelings more clearly in their personal and professional lives.
Art therapy can be particularly effective for clients who struggle with social anxiety or communication disorders. By practicing social interaction in a supportive environment, clients can build their confidence and improve their social skills.
Benefit 3: Reducing Stress And Anxiety
Art therapy can be an effective tool for reducing stress and anxiety. Creating art can be a relaxing and meditative activity, and it can help clients to reduce feelings of stress and anxiety.
Art therapists often incorporate mindfulness techniques into their sessions. This can help clients to focus on the present moment and reduce feelings of anxiety. By creating art, clients can also learn to regulate their emotions and reduce the symptoms of stress and anxiety.
Art therapy can be particularly effective for clients who are dealing with trauma or PTSD. By creating art, clients can process their trauma in a safe and supportive environment. This can be a powerful tool for healing and recovery.
Benefit 4: Enhancing Self-Esteem And Self-Awareness
Art therapy can also help clients enhance their self-esteem and self-awareness. By creating art, clients can explore their inner world and gain insight into their thoughts and feelings. This can help them to build a greater sense of self-awareness.
Art therapy can also help clients to build their self-esteem. By creating art, clients can develop a sense of accomplishment and pride in their work. This can help them to feel more confident in themselves and their abilities.
Art therapy can be particularly effective for clients who struggle with low self-esteem or body image issues. By creating art, clients can learn to appreciate their bodies and build a more positive self-image.
Benefit 5: Career Satisfaction And Growth Opportunities
Finally, being an art therapist can provide career satisfaction and growth opportunities. Art therapy is a fulfilling career path that allows individuals to make a difference in the lives of others.
It can provide a sense of purpose and fulfillment that can be difficult to find in other careers. Art therapy also provides opportunities for growth and development.
Art therapists can specialize in a variety of areas, including working with children, veterans, and individuals with disabilities. This can allow individuals to develop a unique skill set and become an expert in their field.
Art therapy is a growing field, and there is a high demand for qualified art therapists. This can provide job security and stability for individuals pursuing a career in art therapy.
FAQs:
Here are some FAQs to help you better understand the field and determine if it’s suitable for you:
How do I know if art therapy is right for me?
If you have a passion for both creative arts and helping others, a career in art therapy may be a great fit for you. Additionally, if you possess the ability to be present with others, deeply listen, and have a non-judgmental attitude, you may excel in this field. It is important to do your research and speak with practicing art therapists to gain a better understanding of the field before making a decision.
What is a typical day in the life of an art therapist?
An art therapist’s typical day involves conducting assessments of new clients, creating treatment plans, conducting sessions with individuals or groups, and documenting clients’ progress. Additionally, art therapists also spend a significant amount of time experimenting with different art forms, researching new therapy techniques, and attending conferences and workshops.
How much does an art therapist earn annually?
Art therapists’ salaries depend on various factors such as experience, location, and employer. According to the latest report by the American Art Therapy Association (AATA), the median salary of an art therapist is around $50,000 per year.
Are there any common misconceptions about art therapy?
One common misconception about art therapy is that you need to be an artist to be an art therapist. While having some artistic ability can be helpful, it’s not necessary. Art therapy is about using the creative process to help clients express themselves and work through their emotions, not about creating masterpieces. Another misconception is that art therapy is only for children or individuals with mental health issues. In reality, people of all ages and backgrounds can benefit from art therapy, and it can be used to address a wide range of issues, from anxiety and depression to physical disabilities and chronic pain.
What are some challenges I might face as an art therapist?
Like any career, art therapy comes with its own set of challenges. You may work with clients who are resistant to therapy or have complex issues that are difficult to address. You may also face budget cuts or limited resources in the settings you work in. However, many art therapists find the work incredibly rewarding, and the positive impact they have on their clients’ lives makes it all worthwhile.
Conclusion
Becoming an art therapist requires a combination of education, training, and experience, but it can be a rewarding and fulfilling career for those who are passionate about helping others.
By using creative expression as a means of therapy, art therapists can help their clients improve their physical, emotional, and mental well-being.
If you are considering a career in art therapy, it is important to do your research and find a program that meets your needs and goals.
With the right education and experience, you can build a successful career as an art therapist and make a positive difference in the lives of your clients.
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